亲属称谓中英对照

表姑Second cousin
表叔Second cousin
表兄弟Father's sister’s sons； male cousin
表兄弟Maternal male cousin
表侄Second cousin
表姊妹Father's sister's daughters； female cousin
表姊妹Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷Father’s older brother； Elder uncle
伯母/大娘Father’s older brother’s wife； Aunt
伯叔祖父Father’s father’s brother； Great uncle
伯叔祖母Father’s father’s brother’s wife； Great aunt
长兄/哥哥Older Brother
长姊/姐姐Older Sister
大伯Husband’s older brother； brother-in-law
大姑Husband’s older sister； sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹Younger brother’s wife； sister-in-law
高祖父Great great grandfather
高祖母Great great grandmother
公公Husband’s father
姑夫Father’s sister’s husband； Husband of paternal aunt； uncle
姑母Father’s sister； Paternal aunt
姑爷Father’s father’s sister’s husband； Paternal grandaunt’s husband
继父Step father
继母Step mother
襟兄弟Husband of wife’s sister
舅父/舅舅Mother’s brother； Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子Mother’s brother’s wife； Maternal uncle’s wife
妹夫Younger sister’s husband
内弟/小舅子Wife’s younger brother
内兄/大舅子Wife’s older brother
女婿Daughter’s husband； Son-in-law

婆婆Husband’s mother； mother-in-law
嫂/嫂子Older brother’s wife； sister-in-law
婶母/婶子Father’s younger brother’s wife； Aunt
叔父/叔叔Father’s younger brother； Uncle
叔丈母Wife’s aunt
叔丈人Wife’s uncle
孙女Son’s daughter； Granddaughter
孙女婿Son’s daughter’s husband； Granddaughter’s husband
孙媳妇Son’s son’s wife； Grandson’s wife
孙子Son’s son； Grandson
堂兄弟Father’s brother’s sons； Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹Father’s brother’s daughters； Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹Sibling
外甥Sister’s son
外甥Wife’s sibling’s son
外甥女Sister’s daughter
外甥女Wife’s sibling’s daughter
外甥女婿Sister’s daughter’s husband
外甥媳妇Sister’s son’s wife
外孙Daughter’s son； grandson
外孙女Daughter’s daughter； granddaughter
外祖父/外公/老爷Mother’s father； Maternal grandfather
外祖母/外婆/姥姥Mother’s mother； Maternal grandmother
媳妇Son’s wife； Daughter-in-law
小姑Husband’s younger sister； sister-in-law
小叔Husband’s younger brother； brother-in-law
玄孙Great great grandson
养父Foster， adopted father
养母Foster， adopted mother
姨夫Mother’s sister’s husband； Husband of mother’s sister
姨姐/大姨Wife’s elder sister； sister-in-law
姨妹/小姨Wife’s younger sister； sister-in-law
姨母/姨妈Mother’s sister
姨甥男女Wife’s sister’s children
幼弟/弟弟Younger Brother
幼妹/妹妹Younger Sister
岳父Wife’s father， Father-in-law
岳母Wife’s mother， Mother-in-law
曾孙Great grandson
曾祖父/老爷爷Father’s father’s father； Great grandfathera
曾祖母/老奶奶Father’s father’s mother； Great grandmother
侄女Brother’s daughter； niece
侄女婿Brother’s daughter’s husband； niece’s husband
侄孙Grandnephew
侄孙女Grand niece
侄媳妇Brother’s son’s wife； nephew’s wife
侄子Brother’s son； nephew
祖父/爷爷Father’s father； Paternal grandfather
祖姑母/姑奶奶Father’s father’s sister；
祖母/奶奶Father’s mother； Paternal grandmother
姊夫/姐夫Older sister’s husband
妯娌Brother’s wife； sister-in-law