专四必备词组

　　   be about to do 刚要,即将
　　   be friends with 与……友好
　   　bear in mind 记住
　　   bring into effect 实行；使生效
　　   bring into operation 实施；使生效
　　   can not help 禁不住,忍不住
　   　carry into effect 施行；使生效
　　   cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解
　　   catch fire 着火,烧着
　　   catch one's breath 喘气,松口气；屏息
　　   catch one's eye 引人注目
　　   catch sight of 看到,发现
　　   come into effect 生效；实施
　　   come into operation 施行,实行,生效
　　   come to one's senses 醒悟；苏醒
　　   come true 实现
　　   could not help 禁不住,忍不住
　　   cut short 中断,打断
　　   do one's best 尽力,努力
　　   enjoy oneself 过得快活
　　   fall in love with 爱上
　　   find fault(with) 找岔
　　   gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
　　   get hold of 得到,获得
　　   get rid of 丢弃,摆脱
　　   get the best of 战胜
　   　get the better of 战胜,占上风
　　   get together 会面,装配
　　   give rise to 引起,导致
　　   give way 让路,让步
　　   go ahead 开始,进行
　　   go into effect 施行,实行,生效
　　   go into operation 生效,实施
　　   go wrong 出错,出故障
　　   had better 应该
　　   had rather 宁愿
　　   had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……
　　   have an advantage over 胜过,优于
　　   have in mind 想到；记得；打算
　　   have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系
　　   have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
　　   help oneself 自用,自取
　　   keep an eye on 留意,照看
　　   keep in mind 记住
　　   keep one's head 保持镇静
　　   keep one's word 守信用
　　   keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进
       lead the way 引路,带路
　　   learn by heart 记住,背诵
　　   leave alone 不打扰,不干预
　　   let alone 更别提,不打扰
　　   let go (of) 放,松手
　　   lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
　　   lose one's head 慌乱,惊慌失措
　　   lose one's temper 发脾气,发怒
　　   lose sight of 忘记,忽略；看不见
　　   make a /the difference 有影响,起作用
　　   make friends 交朋友
　　   make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
　　   make one's way 去,前往
　　   make sense 讲得通,言之有理
　　   make sure 查明；务必
　　   make the best of 充分利用
　　   make the most of 充分利用
　　   make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意
　　   make use of 使用,利用
　　   make way 让路,让出地方
　　   may as well 还不如,不妨
　　   never mind 不要紧；不用担心
　　   pay attention to 注意
　　   piece together 拼合
　　   play a part(in) 起作用,参于
　　   put into effect 实施；使生效
　　   put into operation 实施；使生效
　　   put into practice 实施；实行
　　   put to use 使用
　　   see to it that 注意,务必,保证
　　   see that 注意,务必,保证
　　   set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
　　   take……for 把……认为是
　　   take a chance 冒险,投机
　　   take(a)delight in 以……为乐
　　   take advantage of 利用,趁……之机
　　   take care 当心,注意
　　   take care of 照顾,照料
　　   take charge 管理,接管
　　   take effect 生效,起作用
　　   take into account 考虑
　　   take for granted 认为……理所当然
　　   take one's time 不着急
　　   take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
　　   take part (in) 参加,参于
　　   take place 发生,进行,举行
　　   take the place of 代替,取代
　　   take turns 依次,轮流
　　   throw light on 阐明,使了解
　　   think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法
　　   try one's best 尽力,努力

　　   absent from 不在,缺席
　　   abundant in 富于
　　   alien to 与……相反
　　   angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒
　　   anxious about/for 忧虑,担心
　　   appropriate for/to 适当,合适
　　   applicable to 适用于
　　   apt at 聪明,善于
　　   apt to 易于
　　   ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
       approximate to 近拟,接近
　　   aware of 意识到
　　   available to sb for sth. 可用,可供
　　   bare of 几乎没有,缺乏
　　   bound for 开往……
　　   capable of 能够
　　   careful of/about/with 小心,注意
　　   certain of /about 确信,肯定
　　   about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特
　　   clear of 没有,不接触
　　   clever at 善于
　　   close to 接近,亲近
　　   comparable to/with 可比较
　　   conscious of 察觉到,意识到
　　   consequent on 随之而来
　　   considerate towards 体谅,体贴
　　   contemporary with 与……同时代
　　   content with 满足于
　　   contrary to 违反
　　   counter to 与……相反
　　   crazy about 热衷,着迷
　　   critical of 挑剔,批评
       curious about 好奇,想知道
　　   distinct from 种类(风格)不同
　　   doubtful of/about 怀疑
　　   east of 在……东面
　　   equal to 相等；胜任
　　   equivalent to 等于,相当于
　　   essential to/for 必不可少
　　   expert at/in/on 善于，精通于
　　   faithful to 忠实于
　　   familiar to sb 为……所熟悉
　　   familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓
　　   fatal to 致命的
　　   favorable to 支持,赞成
　　   favorable for 有帮助的
　　   fearful of 惧怕
　　   fit for 适于
　　   foreign to 非……所原有
　　   fond of 喜欢
　　   free of /from 未受……；免费
　　   free with 康慨,大方
　　   guilty of 有……罪的
　　   hungry for 渴望
　　   ignorant of 不知道
　　   impatient at sth. 不耐烦
　　   impatient of 无法容忍
　　   with sb independent of 不受……支配
　　   impatient for 急切,渴望
　　   indifferent to 没兴趣,不关心
　　   indignant with sb. 愤慨
　　   inferior to 级别低于,不如
　　   innocent of 无……罪,无辜
　　   intent on 专心于
　　   invisible to 不可见的
　　   jealous of 嫉妒
　　   keep on 爱好,很喜欢
　　   liable for 对……有责任
　　   liable to 易于
　　   loyal to 忠于
　　   mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒
　   　mad with 因……发狂
　　   next to 下一个,其次
　　   necessary to/for 必要的
　　   opposite to 在对面
　　   open to 不限制,开放的
　　   particular about 挑剔,讲究
　　   parallel to 与……平等,类似
　　   peculiar to 独特的,独有的
　　   patient with 有耐心
　　   prior to 在……之前
　　   popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴
　　   representative of 代表……的
　　   relative to 与……有关
　　   rich in 富于
　　   responsible for 负责,是……原因
　　   sensitive to 对……敏感
　　   sensible of 觉查到
　　   sick of 厌恶,厌倦
　　   short of 缺少
　　   skilled at /in 善于
　　   similar to 相似
　　   sufficient for 足够的
　　   subject to 受制于,易于
　　   superior to 优于,级别高于
　　   suitable for/to 适合于
　　   suspicious of 怀疑
　　   sure of /about 对……有信心,确信
　　   typical of 是典型的,特有的
　　   tired of 对……不再感兴趣
　　   vital to 对……关系重大
　　   uncertain of /about 不确知
　　   mad about/on 狂热迷恋
　　   void of 没有,缺乏

       出现8次 credit

       出现7次 entitle, raise, range

       出现6次 abandon，access，adopt，charge，cultivate，exhaust，extensive，grant，leak，present，
               regardless of, reserve 

       出现5次 acquire, adapt, assemble, associate, attend, available, expand, identical, insert,
               intensive, involve, matter, preferable, promoteregulate, replace, retain, split, 
               transfer, transmission, transport

       出现4次 accumulate, acknowledge, affect, arouse, assist, benefit, bring up, change, confuse,
               considerable, convention, crack, disposal，dissolve, distance, effect, emergency,
               exaggerate, expense, fare, fault, inspite of, incident, inform, install, interval,
               lively, pace, particular, perform, precaution, provide, rate, recognition, regular,
               relate, relief, rigid, scold,settle, shift, specific, status, stick, stretch, tend,
               time, consumed, transform, transmit, vision 

       出现3次 absence, accompany, accuse, acquaint, aggressive, aimed, alter, amaze, ambitious,
               amuse, appointment, approve, arise, arrange, artificial, assume, assure, attach,
               attribute, bare, bargain, barrier, blankburst, cancel, clumsy, come out, complete,
               concern, conflict, considerate, consult, consume, contact, continually, contract,
               contribute, coordinate, cost, crisis, damage, decisive, declined, decrease, deliver,
               demand, dense, dispute, edge, equipped, event, exception, exchange, exhibit,
               exploit, exposure, feature, flexible, flow, focused, follow, guarantee, guide,
               halting, harsh, hint, hollow, impression, indispensable, inevitable, inquire,
               insured, issue, justify, lack, lead, length, mannermild, missmission, mobile,
               mood, multiply, neglect, now that, occasion, payments, peculiar, plunge,   
               pretion, press, progress, proper, prospect, provision, put down, put up, puzzle,
               rank, refuse, regard, register, release, result, retreat, reward, rise, route, scope, 
               shrink, slight, smooth, special, spots, queeze, strain, strike, suit, tedious, 
               unstable, urgent, vacant, view, witness, yield

       出现2次 absorbed, abstract, account, accurate, adequate, affair, anxiety, appeal,
               applicable, approach, able, arrival, article, assessment, at intervals,
               at length, automatically, award, backs, battle, besides, blowing, border, bored,
               boundary, bring about, bring around, bring out, build up, but for, called off,
               calling for, calling in, calling on, calling up, campaign, capacity, careful,
               case, certain, closed down, combat, come along, come on, come round, comes around to,
               comes on to, comes to, comes up to, comtively, compose, confinement, consequently,
               consider, consistent, constant, contain, content, continuous, contrary, copying,
               critical, cursed, cuts down, decorated, deliberated, depression, derive, despair,
               desperation, despite, diplomatic, directed, disappeared, discarded, discipline,
               discouraged, dismissal, distress, diverse, dot, drifting, drop, dynamic, eager,
               echo, edition, editorial, efficient, embrace, employ, enclose, endure, enlarging,
               enormous, entertained, escape, even though, evidence, excess, exclamation,
               exclusive, excuse, expectations, expose, extent, extra, extremely