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First Impressions of Shakespeare's Tragedies

Hot 2923 views. 2016-2-3 12:05 |Individual Classification:泛舟书海(Books)| Shakespeare, play, drama, Hamlet

Feb. 3rd, 2016

    Years ago when I was in university, I felt it hard to calm down to read a play, even in Chinese. So I graduated without reading any one.

    As 2016 marked the four hundredth anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare, the British Council in China had been promoting a sequence of "Shakespeare Lives" Activities on-line and off-line to commemorate the great playwright with extraordinary ongoing influence on English and the world. This somehow aroused my interest in Shakespeare's plays. Needless to say, "to be or not to be" is often heard of and quoted. But what truly happens in that story?

    In January, I began with Shakespeare's famous tragedies in translated Chinese version, only to find it was not so boring and difficult to enjoy as imagined. Macbeth was the first one to finish, for it was short. And Romeo and Juliet was the second. The name of "Romeo and Juliet" had long been a symbol of romantic love. Yet when opening the book, I found that the storyline didn't go as I'd expected. But it touched me that Juliet attached great importance to her marriage with Romeo. As to Hamlet, what impressed me the most was Hamlet's dilemma and delayed reaction. He knew who murdered his father in the first Act but considered this very carefully by collecting evidences. After confirmation, he still hesitated and struggled, unlike the characters in Chinese Wuxia Stories who could not wait to take action to revenge their fathers' or mothers' deaths on the enemies. Was Hamlet weak or timid? Probably that was not the point. From his lines, it could be seen that he thought about the matters about life and death and that he was in awe of people's life, which moved my heart.

    After reading Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and King Lear, I assume the charm of Shakespeare's works doesn't lie in the plot, though at his time the story might be fun and unique, but in the wonderful drama lines--how he wrote and in the thoughts behind--why he wrote, which give later generations much space for thinking and digesting. So, I may still want to read these plays again only to appreciate the language and some details. As is known to Shakespeare's readers, his tragedies involve deaths so the end is not pleasant, stirring up feelings of pity in the heart. However, in my eyes, the story itself is not the "be-all and end-all". While exploring the beauty in the texts, readers are encouraged to ponder on life, human nature, and even themselves, for his works focus on the eternity, heaven and hell, which dig deep into life and death.

    Well, with a little knowledge about Shakespeare's tragedies, I'm now wondering what his comedies may be like. Moreover, I hope in the near future, there will be an opportunity to watch Shakespeare's plays on site. Drama is drama; unlike novels to be read, it would be better to be watched and read aloud.


Below is a picture about the death in the tragedies for your reference.
Links: 
The simplest definition of a tragedy would be “a play with an unhappy ending”. While this is true, it is probably just a bit too simple. Tragic plays can be traced back all the way to the beginnings of drama in Ancient Greece. In Poetics, one of the first books of literary criticism, Aristotle set out the key features of tragedy. He stated that tragic plays would involve a protagonist (the leading central figure) who is usually of royal or noble birth. In the course of the play, the protagonist reveals a fatal flaw (a character defect) which causes him or her to go from success and happiness to failure, misery and, often, death at the hands of an antagonist (his opposite). Tragedy set out to stir up feelings of fear and pity in the audience – this is known ascatharsis. (British Council)

Post comment Comment (5 replies)

Reply sunnyv 2016-2-3 14:14
Reminds me of high school when I studied the works of Shakespeare. Recommended reading for those who are interested in English literature.
Reply raicy 2016-2-3 14:52
sunnyv: Reminds me of high school when I studied the works of Shakespeare. Recommended reading for those who are interested in English literature.
Hi, Sunny~ Thanks for reading my journal. How did you study Shakespeare's works in high school?
Reply sunnyv 2016-2-3 18:25
raicy: Hi, Sunny~ Thanks for reading my journal. How did you study Shakespeare's works in high school?
Oh, actually it is part of the school curriculum and we had a wonderful teacher who made Shakespeare's works so interesting. Glad to know that you are enjoying that too.
Reply teadrinking 2016-2-3 22:47
Reading is a good way to learn. Those great works are really to help us to understand well about what those writers wrote and thought of. Meanwhile, we are talking to those authors who though or maybe died yet not extinguish, they are still alive when we read their works. I do like this kind of read style of talking to them.

I read few of Shakespeare's books, while his books are really good.
Reply raicy 2016-2-4 10:13
teadrinking: Reading is a good way to learn. Those great works are really to help us to understand well about what those writers wrote and thought of. Meanwhile, w ...
Thank you. Yes, you got it. Reading is sometimes like talking to the author. And one book may contain another people's years of thinking. In the past I did not read much but this year I hope I can read more books instead of playing mobile phone.

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