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人力资源行业英语词汇

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人力资源管理

(Human Resource Management ,HRM)
人力资源经理:( human resource manager)
高级管理人员:(executive) / i`gzekjutiv
职业:(profession)
道德标准:(ethics)
操作工:(operative employees)
专家:(specialist)
人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)

外部环境

(external environment)
内部环境:(internal environment)
政策:(policy)
企业文化:(corporate culture)
目标:(mission)
股东:(shareholders)
非正式组织:(informal organization)
跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)
管理多样性:(managing diversity)

工作

(job)
职位:(posting)
工作分析:(job analysis)
工作说明:(job description)
工作规范:(job specification)
工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)
职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ)
行政秘书:(executive secretary)
地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)

人力资源计划

(Human Resource Planning,HRP)
战略规划:(strategic planning)
长期趋势:(long term trend)
要求预测:(requirement forecast)
供给预测:(availability forecast)
管理人力储备:(management inventory)
裁减:(downsizing)
人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS)

招聘

(recruitment)
员工申请表:(employee requisition)
招聘方法:(recruitment methods)
内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)
工作公告:(job posting)
广告:(advertising)
职业介绍所:(employment agency)
特殊事件:(special events)
实习:(internship)

选择

(selection)
选择率:(selection rate)
简历:(resume)
标准化:(standardization)
有效性:(validity)
客观性:(objectivity)
规范:(norm)
录用分数线:(cutoff score)
准确度:(aiming)
业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)
求职面试:(employment interview)
非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)
结构化面试:(structured interview)
小组面试:(group interview)
职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)
会议型面试:(board interview)

组织变化与人力资源开发

人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD)
培训:(training)
开发:(development)
定位:(orientation)
训练:(coaching)
辅导:(mentoring)
经营管理策略:(business games)
案例研究:(case study)
会议方法:(conference method)
角色扮演:(role playing)
工作轮换:(job rotating)
在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)
媒介:(media)

企业文化与组织发展

企业文化:(corporate culture)
组织发展:(organization development,OD)
调查反馈:(survey feedback)
质量圈:(quality circles)
目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)
全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM)
团队建设:(team building)

职业计划与发展

职业:(career)
职业计划:(career planning)
职业道路:(career path)
职业发展:(career development)
自我评价:(self-assessment)
职业动机:(career anchors)

绩效评价

绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)
小组评价:(group appraisal)
业绩评定表:(rating scales method)
关键事件法:(critical incident method)
排列法:(ranking method)
平行比较法:(paired comparison)
硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)
晕圈错误:(halo error)
宽松:(leniency)
严格:(strictness)
3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)
叙述法:(essay method)
集中趋势:(central tendency)

报酬与福利

报酬:(compensation)
直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)
间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)
非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)
公平:(equity)
外部公平:(external equity)
内部公平:(internal equity)
员工公平:(employee equity)
小组公平:(team equity)
工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)
现行工资率:(going rate)
工资水平居后者:(pay followers)
劳动力市场:(labor market)
工作评价:(job evaluation)
排列法:(ranking method)
分类法:(classification method)
因素比较法:(factor comparison method)
评分法:(point method)
海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)
工作定价:(job pricing)
工资等级:(pay grade)
工资曲线:(wage curve)
工资幅度:(pay range)

福利和其它报酬问题

福利(间接经济补偿)
员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP)
值班津贴:(shift differential)
奖金:(incentive compensation)
分红制:(profit sharing)
十三、安全与健康的工作环境
安全:(safety)
健康:(health)
频率:(frequency rate)
紧张:(stress)
角色冲突:(role conflict)
催眠法:(hypnosis)
酗酒:(alcoholism)
十四、员工和劳动关系
工会:(union)
地方工会:(local union)
行业工会:(craft union)
产业工会:(industrial union)
全国工会:(national union)
谈判组:(bargaining union)
劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)
仲裁:(arbitration)
罢工:(strike)
内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)
纪律:(discipline)
纪律处分:(disciplinary action)
申诉:(grievance)
降职:(demotion)
调动:(transfer)
晋升:(promotion)

 

附加词汇

1. Adaptability 适应性
2. Aligning Performance for Success 协调工作以求成功业绩
3. Applied Learning 应用的知识
4. Building a Successful Team 建立成功团队
5. Building Customer Loyalty 对客户忠诚
6. Building Partnerships 建立合作关系
7. Building Strategic Working Relationships 建立战略性工作关系
8. Building Trust 建立互信关系
9. Coaching 辅导
10. Communication 沟通
11. Continuous Learning 不断学习
12. Contributing to Team Success 对团队成功的贡献
13. Customer Focus 以客户为中心
14. Decision Making 决策
15. Delegating Responsibility 授权
16. Developing Others 发展他人
17. Drive for Results 注重实效
18. Energy 精力充沛
19. Facilitation Change 推动变革
20. Follow-up 跟进
21. Formal Presentation 专业演讲技巧
22. Gaining Commitment 具有使命感
23. Impact 影响力
24. Information Monitoring 采集信息
25. Initiating Action 主动采取行动
26. Innovation 创新
27. Job Fit 胜任工作
28. Leading Through Mission and Values 在使命与价值的认同中的领导才能
29. Managing Conflict 解决冲突
30. Managing Work (Includes Time Management) 管理工作(时间管理)
31. Meeting Leadership 会议组织能力
32. Meeting Participation 分享
33. Negotiation 谈判
34. Planning and Organizing 编制计划与组织能力
35. Quality Orientation 质量定位
36. Risk Taking 勇于冒险
37. Safety Awareness 安全意识
38. Sales Ability / Persuasiveness 销售能力/说服能力
39. Strategic Leadership / Decision Making 战略性领导/决策制定
40. Stress Tolerance 压力忍受能力
41. Technical / Professional Knowledge and Skills 技术专业知识和技能
42. Tenacity 坚忍不拔
43. Work Standards 操作规范
44. Action learning:行动学习
45. Alternation ranking method:交替排序法
46. Annual bonus:年终分红
47. Application forms:工作申请表
48. Appraisal interview:评价面试
49. Aptitudes:资质
50. Arbitration:仲裁
51. Attendance incentive plan:参与式激励计划
52. Authority:职权
53. Behavior modeling:行为模拟
54. Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars):行为锚定等级评价法
55. Benchmark job:基准职位
56. Benefits:福利
57. Bias:个人偏见
58. Boycott:联合抵制
59. Bumping/layoff procedures:工作替换/临时解雇程序
60. Burnout:耗竭
61. Candidate-order error:候选人次序错误
62. Capital accumulation program:资本积累方案
63. Career anchors:职业锚
64. Career cycle:职业周期
65. Career planning and development:职业规划与职业发展
66. Case study method:案例研究方法
67. Central tendency:居中趋势
68. Citations:传讯
69. Civil Rights Act:民权法
70. Classes:类
71. Classification (or grading) method:归类(或分级)法
72. 集体谈判Comparable worth:可比价值
73. Compensable factor:报酬因素
74. Computerized forecast:计算机化预测
75. Content validity:内容效度
76. Criterion validity:效标效度
77. Critical incident method:关键事件法
78. Davis-Bacon Act (DBA):戴维斯―佩根法案
79. Day-to-day-collective bargaining:日常集体谈判
80. Decline stage:下降阶段
81. Deferred profit-sharing plan:延期利润分享计划
82. Defined benefit:固定福利
83. Defined contribution:固定缴款
84. Department of Labor job analysis:劳工部工作分析法
85. Discipline:纪律
86. Dismissal:解雇;开除
87. Downsizing:精简
88. Early retirement window:提前退休窗口
89. Economic strike:经济罢工
90. Edgar Schein:艾德加·施恩
91. Employee compensation:职员报酬
92. Employee orientation:雇员上岗引导
93. Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) :雇员退休收入保障法案
94. Employee services benefits:雇员服务福利
95. Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) :雇员持股计划
96. Equal Pay Act:公平工资法
97. Establishment stage:确立阶段
98. Exit interviews:离职面谈
99. Expectancy chart:期望图表
100. Experimentation:实验
101. Exploration stage:探索阶段
102. Fact-finder:调查
103. Fair day’s work:公平日工作
104. Fair Labor Standards Act:公平劳动标准法案
105. Flexible benefits programs:弹性福利计划
106. Flex place:弹性工作地点
107. Flextime:弹性工作时间
108. Forced distribution method:强制分布法
109. Four-day workweek:每周4天工作制
110. Frederick Taylor:弗雷德里克·泰罗
111. Functional control:职能控制
112. Functional job analysis:功能性工作分析法

各种方式方法

16PF 卡特尔16 种人格因素测试
360-degree appraisal 360 度评估
360-degree feedback 360 度反馈
7S 7S 原则/模型
New 7S 新7S 原则/模型
80/20 principle 80/20 法则
AAR-After Action Review 行动后学习机制
Ability Test 能力测试
Ability of Manager 管理者的能力
Absence Management 缺勤管理
Absence rate 缺勤率
Absent with leave 因故缺勤(被)许可缺勤
Absent without Leave 无故缺勤擅离职守
Absenteeism 缺勤
Accelerating Premium 累进奖金制
Accident Frequency 事故频率
Accident Insurance 意外伤害保险
Accident Investigation 事故调查
Accident Loss 事故损失
Accident Prevention 事故预防
Accident Proneness 事故(频发)倾向
Accident Severity 事故严重程度
Accident Severity Rate 事故严重率
Accident Work Injury 工伤事故
Achievement Need 成就需求
Achievement Test 成就测试
Action Learning 行动(为)学习法
Action Research 行动研究

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