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英语四级听力备考技巧:学会比较

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比较有两种基本形式,相等比较和不等比较。相等比较的基本句型为:主语+谓语+as+形容词或副词原级+as+被比较对象。请看下面一句话的比较:Walking fast uses up as many calories as running slowly.其中被比较对象为running slowly.但要注意有时出现的一句话只是形式上的相等比较,但在含义上却是不等比较。像almost,nearly,practically通常表示还差一点,不及等。不等比较的基本句型为:主语+谓语+比较级+than+被比较对象。此外,以比较级形式可表达最高级含义。如下面一句话:No other student studies as hard as peter.因此,应是彼特学习最刻苦。在四级听力考试题目中,直接涉及比较题的内容不多。但我们在这里仍然把它作为一项技巧列出,一是因为在短文中会有体现,二是因为这将为六级打下基础。因此,希望考生也把它重视起来。关于比较句式,一要抓住比较对象,二是掌握常见的比较句式。下列是一些常见的比较句式:as…as…,the same as,比较级 + than,prefer…to…,would rather…than等。在比较对象上,注意that、one的指代;此外,还有句子成分的省略。例子如下,原文:W: I think I'll wear my red dress to the party tonight.M: Can't you wear your blue one? I like it much better.Q: How does the man feel about the woman's red dress?选项:A) He hates it.B) He likes it better than the blue dress.C) He doesn't know which dress she means.D) He doesn't like it as well as the blue one.应选D)。
本文标题:英语四级听力备考技巧:学会比较 - 大学英语作文_大学英文作文_大学生英语作文网
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