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2017年6月大学英语四级作文高级加分词汇

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  1.“人们”的表达:

  A.folks或individuals

  【我直接都写的复数形式】

  B.如果想说“什么样的人”就用定语从句“Those who…”.

  【这里“those”就相当于“人们”】

  例:Those who like buying lotteries…那些喜欢买彩票的人……

  2.“……观点不同”

  A.They have very different points of view about the subject of money.

  “the subject of”也可以借用,表示“在……的话题/主题上”

  B.Folks' views differ sharply.

  【人们的观点大不相同】

  C.The opinions concerning this hot/heated topic varies from person to person.

  【可借用“因人而异”的表达:“vary from person to person”;“concerning this hot topic”也可借用,还可以说“concerning over the issue”可以视情况选择】

  D.“人们普遍认为……”的表达:

  “It's universally/generally acknowledged that…”

  3.“在……看来”

  A.from one's perspective,……

  B.hold the view that…

  C.maintain【主张/认为】 that…

  D.harbor the idea that…

  4.“重视”的表达

  “set great regard on sth”或者单词“value”

  5.表达数量

  A.“大量/很多”

  many a +可数名词单数 :many a student

  a good deal of+不可数名词:a good deal of excitement

  B.“一系列”

  a set of :a set of rules一系列规则

  6.“在一定程度上”

  to some extent/in a sense

  7.表“递进”

  A.“另外,再加上”

  “……”.Added to this,“….”.

  例:

  Sara was very cold.Added to this, she had been deprived of her dinner, because Miss Minchin had chosen to punish her.

  B.furthermore/what's more取代besides

  C.如果是表示“不好的事情的递进关系”,可以用“To make matters worse”

  8.表示否定“几乎不”

  A.用“scarcely/barely”取代“hardly”

  B.或者直接用“few”/“little”接名词,表示“几乎没有”

  【few+可数名词复数;little+不可数名词】

  9.表示“然而”

  A.nevertheless可取代however

  B.whereas /while可取代although

  这两个是连词表示一种对比的“然而/尽管”的意思

  10.“……很明显”

  可以试着用一个句子表达

  it is apparent/evident that…

  例:

  It was evident that a journey was to be taken, and it was Mr. Montmorency who was to take it.

  11.表示“越来越……”或者“不断上升的……”

  可以只用单词“increasingly”

  例:China is playing an increasingly constructive role in Southeast Asia.

  “中国在东南亚发挥着越来越具有建设性的作用”

  12.“当前”的表达

  “currently”取代“at present”

  13.“面对/面临”的表达

  cope with/confront with

  如果做状语放在句首则为:

  Confronted with sth,+完整的句子。

  14.“xx节日快要来临”的表达

  be around the corner.

  例:Christmas is just around the corner.

  15.表达“喜欢……”

  sb can't live without sth

  sb be crazy about sth

  sb be fascinated with sth

  16.“只要/如果……的话”

  用provided,作连词

  例:He can come with us, provided he pays for his own meals.

  只要他付自己的饭钱,就可以跟我们一起来。

  17.“总之”或者下结论

  用“To sum up”取代“all in all”.

  to draw a conclusion/as a consequence

  取代as a result

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