2017年4月20日雅思写作考试真题范文：搬迁利弊

Task: In the past, people used to live in the same place in their life. However, it is common that now people change their place where they live several times during their life. What are the reasons for this change? Is this a positive or negative development?

本题问：不断搬迁住址的原因是什么，是好还是坏?这个题目属于大众话题，我们平时可能都经常在讨论，所以对多数同学来说，可能比较有话可说。在雅思考试里，类似的题目近年来出现过两次：一次是在古老的2010年6月19日，题目是“An increasing number of people want to change their career or place of residence. Is it a positive or negative development?”，另一次是在相对新近的2014年4月5日，题目是“People change their jobs and place of residence several times during life. What are the positive and negative effects on individual or society? ”与本次稍微不同的是，这两次都把换工作和换住址联系在一起，而本次纯粹问换住址的原因。

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Today’s is a marvelously mobile world in which everybody seems to be forever on the way. A man working in a small city of the U.S. now may move to London next year. Then why people do not stay on in the same place, as they did before, butmigrate from place to place instead?

本段描写现象，提出问题。

Mobile world 移动的世界

On the way 在路上

Migrate 迁徙

The frequent migration results, in the first place, from the fact that people today often change their jobs. The emergence of new technologies brings about many jobs that people can perform without having to go through many years of training, which makes it possible for people to switch their jobs halfway in their career. But even when people are doing the same kind of job, they may also move from one city to another, perhaps for a higher pay, or family reunion and many other reasons. Besides, many people keep moving simply because they want to experience the different cultures and customs. According to them, living in India offers a totally different experience than living in Japan, and life, in their definition, would be intolerably boring without these personal experiences. Finally, some people are forced to move even though they do not want to. With the urbanization going on, for instance, quite many people have to leave their home because it is no longer a place suitable to them.

本段论述人们不断搬迁的三个原因：工作原因，新体验，被迫搬迁。

Result from 源于......

Emergence 出现

Switch 变换

Halfway 半途

Intolerably 不可容忍地

Urbanization 城市化

Moving to a new place is never easy because it means you will lose all of your former neighbors, friends and other social networking, and you will have toreestablish the necessary relationships. Meanwhile, it also takes a lot of time tore-orient yourself to the new situation, new environment, and new customs. The good thing is that, moving to new places, people may experience brand-new lifestyles and ways of thinking, thus are able to enjoy a fuller life. To the society as a whole, migration is also a good idea because it helps people from different cultures to understand each other better. (329 words)

本段讨论搬迁优劣势并提出自己的观点：坏处是需要重新建立关系，重新适应;好处是全新体验，有助于人们相互理解。

Social networking 社会关系网络

Reestablish 重新建立

Re-orient 重新调整

Brand-new 全新的

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