2018年雅思写作范文及思路点拨：跨文化交流的利弊

考鸭们都知道，雅思写作话题有一个历史题库。本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题范文:Some people regard the increasing business and cultural contact between countries as a positive development. Others, however, feel these leading to loss of national identities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.——2015年8月29日文化类雅思写作真题

雅思写作题目讲解

分析：题目的类型属于双边讨论类。话题类型属于全球化的影响中的文化影响。这是一道老题目，审题要清楚，两边的观点都要讨论到再给出自己的观点。

范文主体思路解析：

主体部分一:肯定了越来越紧密的全球交流对商业和文化都有好处。对商业主要基于利益需要，对文化则能增强对异国文化的理解并消除误解。

主体部分二：明确了文化交流国家的民族特征是存在的，但是仅仅对一些弱国而言

作者观点：根据不同国家进行解释为什么文化交流对于他们是更有利还是更有弊端的

雅思写作参考范文

The closer communication between different countries has been a conspicuous tendency in recent years, both in economic and cultural aspects. Some people doubt the continual connections will cause vanishing of a country’s identities. In my view, the result of international depends on the situation in different nations.

近年来，在经济和文化两方面，不同国家之间的密切交流一直是一种明显的趋势。一些人怀疑这种持续的联系将会导致一个国家的身份消失。在我看来，国际社会的结果取决于不同国家的情况。

In face, the international contact is a definitely mutual benefit for countries. Due to the economical motivation, both states and entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. The closer connection opens up huge potential opportunities for business cooperation. Besides, the more cultural contacts, the better understanding of other peoples. Cultural communications can alter people’s attitudes towards another culture and embrace different values, which will promote multi-cultural understanding and even remove cultural barriers.

从表面上看，国际接触对各国来说绝对是互惠互利的。由于经济的发展，国家和企业家不仅对国内市场感兴趣，也对海外市场感兴趣。更紧密的联系为商业合作打开了巨大的潜在机遇。此外，文化交流越多，对他人的了解就越好。文化交流可以改变人们对另一种文化的态度，接受不同的价值观，这将促进多元文化的理解，甚至消除文化障碍。

Admittedly, the cross-national interaction will also impose a negative influence on national identities, especially to those weak countries such as Pacific island countries and some mini countries in Europe and Africa. It seems that in these weak countries, the locals have become more familiar with exotic cultures, which reflects the foreign cultural invasion to some degree. For instance, the mainstream value of teenager in these countries has been mainly shaped by Hollywood blockbusters instead of their traditional literature or other artistic works.

诚然，跨国家的相互作用也会对国家认同产生负面影响，尤其是对那些弱国，比如太平洋岛国和欧洲和非洲的一些小国。似乎在这些弱小的国家，当地人对外来文化越来越熟悉，这在一定程度上反映了外国文化的入侵。例如，这些国家青少年的主流价值观主要是由好莱坞大片塑造的，而不是他们的传统文学或其他艺术作品。

In my opinion, whether closer global communication will cause demise of national identities rely on different countries. America, as well as Canada and Australia, is marked by their high population mobility, or immigrants, to be more exactly. The culture in these nations is based on other cultures indeed. Therefore, they welcome different countries and it cannot be a problem to them. Also, some countries, like China, India and Britain have their own unique ethic identity and cultural confidence which come from their long history. Global contact will also be acceptable to them. Only to the weak countries, the local government should take steps to protect their vulnerable cultures.

在我看来，更紧密的全球交流是否会导致国家身份的消亡取决于不同的国家。美国，以及加拿大和澳大利亚，都以其高人口流动或移民为标志，更确切地说是移民。这些国家的文化确实是建立在其他文化的基础上的。因此，他们欢迎不同的国家，这对他们来说不是问题。此外，一些国家，如中国、印度和英国，都有自己独特的民族身份和文化自信，这些都来自于他们悠久的历史。全球接触也将被他们接受。只有在弱小国家，地方政府才应该采取措施保护他们脆弱的文化。

In conclusion, the positive and negative influence of global communication really coexists. However, the outcome of closer contact is better or worse is determined by different countries.

总之，全球沟通的积极和消极影响确实存在。然而，更密切接触的结果是由不同的国家决定的。

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